A recent study suggests that by utilizing cutting-edge energy efficiency technologies in the construction sector, Europe can significantly reduce its carbon emissions by 2060. The research, published in the Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews journal, focuses on the energy demand reduction potential in the construction sectors of the UK and EU.

Currently, 75% of Europe’s building stock is considered energy inefficient, with the total floor space expected to increase by over 20% in the next 30 years. However, implementing technologies like solar energy and heat pumps in both residential and non-residential properties could reduce energy used for heating and cooling by up to 97%.

Transitioning towards a net-zero building sector not only helps mitigate climate change but also offers economic benefits in terms of reduced energy costs and improved health and quality of life. Lead author Dr. Souran Chatterjee emphasizes the importance of taking action promptly to achieve climate targets and enhance overall well-being.

The study, conducted by researchers from various universities, uses the High-Efficiency Building (HEB) energy model to analyze the energy demand reduction potential for the UK and EU member states. By aiming for ambitious net-zero targets, significant reductions in energy demand for cooling, heating, and hot water can be achieved by 2050. Failure to implement efficient renovation and construction practices could lead to an increase in thermal energy demand by 2060.



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